Tongue cancer, a type of oral cancer, can be caused by several factors, including: 1. Tobacco use: Smoking or chewing tobacco is a leading cause of tongue cancer. 2. Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol use increases the risk, especially when combined with tobacco use. 3. Human papillomavirus (HPV): HPV-16, are associated with an increased risk of tongue cancer. 4. Poor oral hygiene: Chronic irritation or infection in the mouth due to poor oral hygiene may increase cancer risk. 5. Age and gender: Older adults and men are more commonly affected by tongue cancer. 6. Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables and also spicy food may contribute to a higher risk. 7. Genetics: A family history of cancer may increase susceptibility. 8. Chronic irritation: Ill-fitting dentures or rough teeth can cause persistent irritation, Sharp teeth leads to constant mucosal irritation which may lead to cancer over time. Reducing risk factors like tobacco and alcohol use, and maintaining good oral hygiene vosits to oral cancer surgeon or best ent surgeon, can help lower the chances of developing tongue cancer. If you need ENT care for sinus problems, allergy treatment, or help with frequent sore throats, recurrent tongue ulcers or oral cancer treatment. Dr Radia’s clinic is equipped with the latest technology to offer effective, long-lasting results. As one of the top ENT doctors in Mumbai, Dr. Radia’s patient-first approach ensures you get the care you deserve